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kehaulani Heavyweight Member
Joined: 23 Mar 2003 Posts: 9032 Location: Hawai`i - Texas
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Posted: Fri Nov 02, 2012 10:25 pm Post subject: Modern cornet similar to Bix' cornet |
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It's my understanding that Bix played, at various times, Conn Victor 80A and 81A New Wonders, Bach Stradivarius, and a Holton-Clarke.
Would anyone know which horn he played in his days with Frankie Trumbauer*, and what modern cornet might be the closest in sound to that?
(Yes, I know,"it's the player, not the horn". But that's not what I'm asking.) Thanks.
* This period:
"I'm Coming Virginia"
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oW7YYt0F-K4&feature=relmfu
"Singing the Blues"
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cMjjIPmPxWY _________________ "If you don't live it, it won't come out of your horn." Bird
Yamaha 8310Z Bobby Shew trumpet
Benge 3X Trumpet
Benge 3X Cornet
Adams F-1 Flghn |
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delano Heavyweight Member
Joined: 18 Jan 2009 Posts: 3118 Location: The Netherlands
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Posted: Sat Nov 03, 2012 2:07 am Post subject: |
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Bix played almost everything on the Victor cornets (the 80A and 81A are almost identical). There is a photograph of him with a Holton Clarke cornet, "which he may never have used" (from Bix, by Jean Pierre Lion, p.295), probably only a sponsor thing.
Maybe he played a (borrowed?) Martin cornet on the the Rhythm Jugglers recordings (1925).
The Bach cornets he bought, one was for Jimmy McPartland, the other for Bix is on display at the Davenport Putnam museum (serial number 620) and its condition seems to indicate that it was not played much (Bix, Lion p. 295).
So most recordings are probably done by Bix using the Victors. Maybe Toddler's Blues and Davenport Blues are done with a Martin cornet. It is unclear what he played here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RmD7jeIEkfg (from 1'10). I think the Martin.
I have a silver 80A from 1942 and I played many modern cornets but there is no modern cornet that plays or sounds like a 80A. Especially the barking sound of a 80A in the low middle is a unique selling point.
Last edited by delano on Sun Nov 04, 2012 12:01 am; edited 1 time in total |
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kehaulani Heavyweight Member
Joined: 23 Mar 2003 Posts: 9032 Location: Hawai`i - Texas
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Posted: Sat Nov 03, 2012 6:13 pm Post subject: |
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Thank you very much, delano. Are the 80As and 81As particularly problematic to play, vis a vis stuffiness, intonation or the like? _________________ "If you don't live it, it won't come out of your horn." Bird
Yamaha 8310Z Bobby Shew trumpet
Benge 3X Trumpet
Benge 3X Cornet
Adams F-1 Flghn |
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derby_mute Veteran Member
Joined: 29 Jun 2006 Posts: 343 Location: France
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Posted: Sat Nov 03, 2012 8:44 pm Post subject: |
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As mentioned, there is no modern equivalent.
However, if you are looking to buy, the 80A was one, if not the only, horn Conn made for almost 50 years, with very little changes in the design or bore size. I recently bought/sold a 80A from 1935 that had very low mileage and played great. So finding a vintage one in good to excellent condition is fairly easily done. Even from the 1920s they show up in reasonably good condition.
If the valves are in decent shape they are never stuffy. With that big bore size (.485) they are free-blowing horns. _________________ Cornets:
Selmer model #43
Selmer Concept
Baldwin Custom (Blessing Artist stencil)
1923 Buescher shepherd's crook
1880 F. Besson Paris
Trumpets:
1931 Cleveland Greyhound
1935 Olds French model |
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razeontherock Heavyweight Member
Joined: 05 Jun 2004 Posts: 10609 Location: The land of GR and Getzen
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Posted: Sat Nov 03, 2012 8:59 pm Post subject: |
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I don;t mean to muck up your thread, but your link pops up the most amazing array of supposedly "related" videos - from sailing across the ocean doing 25 knots in 23 knots of breeze, to Pops with Billie Holiday, to Faddis' Hornucopia ... to THIS:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bwZiJAFWWfw&feature=related |
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nieuwguyski Heavyweight Member
Joined: 06 Feb 2002 Posts: 2349 Location: Santa Cruz County, CA
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Posted: Sat Nov 03, 2012 9:34 pm Post subject: |
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An 80A Victor, in good condition, is a great horn. No worries about stuffiness -- they have a .485" bore... yet they're not the lung-suckers you might think from that number.
As far as intonation goes, they have one (and only one) vintage quirk. The third valve slide is slightly long, resulting in a low D that's in tune, a low C# that's a bit sharp, and 2-3 valve combos that are a little low.
I have seen pictures of 80A's with well-done third slide conversions, reversing one of the slide tubes and adding a finger ring. If such a conversion was combined with shortening the slide length a bit, the intonation tendencies of an 80A would be more comfortable for someone used to modern horns. _________________ J. Notso Nieuwguyski |
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delano Heavyweight Member
Joined: 18 Jan 2009 Posts: 3118 Location: The Netherlands
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Posted: Sun Nov 04, 2012 12:11 am Post subject: |
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nieuwguyski wrote: | An 80A Victor, in good condition, is a great horn. No worries about stuffiness -- they have a .485" bore... yet they're not the lung-suckers you might think from that number.
As far as intonation goes, they have one (and only one) vintage quirk. The third valve slide is slightly long, resulting in a low D that's in tune, a low C# that's a bit sharp, and 2-3 valve combos that are a little low.
I have seen pictures of 80A's with well-done third slide conversions, reversing one of the slide tubes and adding a finger ring. If such a conversion was combined with shortening the slide length a bit, the intonation tendencies of an 80A would be more comfortable for someone used to modern horns. |
I agree with this. The 80A plays quite good, very freeblowing. It plays excellent with a trumpet mp (I use a Jim New made custom bb and a Warburton 6M cup), for the real cornetsound I use a Curry 8.5BBC with the special Conn shank. And that sounds BIG! It is possible to lip the problematic tones with the third valve in tune but this is an instrument that for that reason and because of the huge bore needs some regular practice. |
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kehaulani Heavyweight Member
Joined: 23 Mar 2003 Posts: 9032 Location: Hawai`i - Texas
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Posted: Sun Nov 04, 2012 12:35 am Post subject: |
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GREAT information, guys, thanks!
One last question, then. I play medium bore trumpets. How would I compensate for that on the larger-bored Conn cornet? Thanks in advance. _________________ "If you don't live it, it won't come out of your horn." Bird
Yamaha 8310Z Bobby Shew trumpet
Benge 3X Trumpet
Benge 3X Cornet
Adams F-1 Flghn |
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delano Heavyweight Member
Joined: 18 Jan 2009 Posts: 3118 Location: The Netherlands
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Posted: Sun Nov 04, 2012 1:39 am Post subject: |
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I am not sure. I play two largebore (0.483 = 11.75 mm) trumpets, a Yamaha 6345 and a Selmer B700. They are completely different instruments. The Selmer is very free blowing, I used the Warburton 7 and the NY bb on it but the Selmer plays better with a heavy mp so I changed to a Yamaha 11B4GP. That mp has a semi-narrow bb and relatively a small throat. That's ideal for these kind of freeblowing trumpets. But my Yamaha trumpet, which plays a little bit like a Bach 37, has a narrow belltaper and my Warburton 7 bb feels too restrictive so this trumpet needs a bigger bb.
The 80A is a very open, freeblowing instrument. By using a smaller bb (the Kanstul made custom bb that I have is a copy of the vintage Conn 4 cornet bb) you can give the 80A some resistance. I prefer instruments with little resistance and by which the resistance is only in the beginning of the instrument, in the mp and maybe in the leadpipe.
You have to try things for yourself but I think you can do a lot with backbores and throats. |
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rockford Heavyweight Member
Joined: 03 Aug 2007 Posts: 2477 Location: Northern VA
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Posted: Sun Nov 04, 2012 1:43 am Post subject: |
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Rumor is that Conn-Selmer is working on a re-creation of Bach Strad cornet #620 that Bix bought new in Feb. of 1927. .462 bore, 106 bell and 102 leadpipe. Bix used a Bach #7 mouthpiece with it. _________________ Bill Siegfried
NY/Mt. Vernon Bach trumpets. Yamaha flugelhorn and piccolo A/Bb, Monette and Hammond mouthpieces. Fender and Peavey Cirrus Bass Guitars. Ampeg and Genz-Benz amps. Embraer 170/175/190. |
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Dale Proctor Heavyweight Member
Joined: 26 May 2005 Posts: 9367 Location: Heart of Dixie
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Posted: Sun Nov 04, 2012 3:57 pm Post subject: |
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Bix's Bach
_________________ "Brass bands are all very well in their place - outdoors and several miles away ." - Sir Thomas Beecham |
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tom turner Heavyweight Member
Joined: 11 Nov 2001 Posts: 6648 Location: USA
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Posted: Sun Nov 04, 2012 6:34 pm Post subject: |
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kehaulani wrote: | GREAT information, guys, thanks!
One last question, then. I play medium bore trumpets. How would I compensate for that on the larger-bored Conn cornet? Thanks in advance. |
Hi,
I don't think you'd have any trouble with a good 80A at all! Why the .485 bore on that particular wrap cornet? Simply because that's the bore size that made it play, and blow, like magic!
Yep, lots of extra wrap on that baby, which probably added to the resistance that was offset by .485 turning out to be the right COMBINATION on that instrument.
I don't find the blow on it that big at all . . . but actually PERFECT.
An original condition 80A from the '30s or '40s is one screamin' instrument . . . with quite a BARK! Mine, from '39 slots accurately for an easy blow up to, and beyond double C. Great valves too.
Here's mine. It came with the "Artist Kit" (including the rare, Hershey Bar brown artist's case (rather than the plain black Conn case) and the artist mouthpiece. In this case the Conn short shank Harry Glantz signature mouthpiece as pictured . . . a great sounding combination indeed!
_________________ Tom Turner
Flip Oakes "Wild Thing" instruments (Trumpet, Short Cornet & Fluglehorn) +
Filp Oakes C Trumpet & Flip Oakes "Celebration" Bb Trumpet |
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rockford Heavyweight Member
Joined: 03 Aug 2007 Posts: 2477 Location: Northern VA
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Posted: Sun Nov 04, 2012 6:41 pm Post subject: |
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tom turner wrote: | kehaulani wrote: | GREAT information, guys, thanks!
One last question, then. I play medium bore trumpets. How would I compensate for that on the larger-bored Conn cornet? Thanks in advance. |
Hi,
I don't think you'd have any trouble with a good 80A at all! Why the .485 bore on that particular wrap cornet? Simply because that's the bore size that made it play, and blow, like magic!
Yep, lots of extra wrap on that baby, which probably added to the resistance that was offset by .485 turning out to be the right COMBINATION on that instrument.
I don't find the blow on it that big at all . . . but actually PERFECT.
An original condition 80A from the '30s or '40s is one screamin' instrument . . . with quite a BARK! Mine, from '39 slots accurately for an easy blow up to, and beyond double C. Great valves too.
Here's mine. It came with the "Artist Kit" (including the rare, Hershey Bar brown artist's case (rather than the plain black Conn case) and the artist mouthpiece. In this case the Conn short shank Harry Glantz signature mouthpiece as pictured . . . a great sounding combination indeed!
| whoa! Beautiful instrument. Did you have it restored? Original? _________________ Bill Siegfried
NY/Mt. Vernon Bach trumpets. Yamaha flugelhorn and piccolo A/Bb, Monette and Hammond mouthpieces. Fender and Peavey Cirrus Bass Guitars. Ampeg and Genz-Benz amps. Embraer 170/175/190. |
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kehaulani Heavyweight Member
Joined: 23 Mar 2003 Posts: 9032 Location: Hawai`i - Texas
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Posted: Sun Nov 04, 2012 7:34 pm Post subject: |
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You guys are too much!
I guess the most logical thing is simply to get one and work from there.
So Tom - why don't you send me yours so I can try it out and see if that's what I really want to play. I'll be sure to take good care of it and to return it. Uh, sure. Uh, I'll return it. Yeah, that's what I'll do. I'll return it. _________________ "If you don't live it, it won't come out of your horn." Bird
Yamaha 8310Z Bobby Shew trumpet
Benge 3X Trumpet
Benge 3X Cornet
Adams F-1 Flghn |
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MattC Heavyweight Member
Joined: 11 Dec 2009 Posts: 511
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Posted: Sun Nov 04, 2012 8:50 pm Post subject: |
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tom turner wrote: |
I don't think you'd have any trouble with a good 80A at all! Why the .485 bore on that particular wrap cornet? Simply because that's the bore size that made it play, and blow, like magic!
Yep, lots of extra wrap on that baby, which probably added to the resistance that was offset by .485 turning out to be the right COMBINATION on that instrument |
Count the angles of the bends and you get 720 degrees. A trumpet wrap is 360 and a cornet typically is 720. A shepherd's crook adds a little more but basically you are looking at one full circle (trumpet) vs two (cornet). The 80A type has the extra wrap after the bell while most cornets have the extra wrap before the bell. |
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nieuwguyski Heavyweight Member
Joined: 06 Feb 2002 Posts: 2349 Location: Santa Cruz County, CA
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Posted: Sun Nov 04, 2012 9:33 pm Post subject: |
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kehaulani wrote: | GREAT information, guys, thanks!
One last question, then. I play medium bore trumpets. How would I compensate for that on the larger-bored Conn cornet? Thanks in advance. |
I have two .485"-bore Conn cornets. I also have two medium bore trumpets I play regularly. I don't have a problem going back and forth.
The 80A has a fairly tight leadpipe and "only" expands to .468" at the top leg of the switch-to-A tuning slide. The remaining bore expansion happens in that first slide crook. Somehow it all balances. _________________ J. Notso Nieuwguyski |
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GordonH Heavyweight Member
Joined: 16 Nov 2002 Posts: 2893 Location: Edinburgh, Scotland
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Posted: Mon Nov 05, 2012 2:18 am Post subject: |
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I noticed recently that a lot of the older NY bach cornets are of narrower bore and have smaller bells than the current 181 model which has a 37 bell. Its interesting how this larger configuration has been arrived at =- possibly to compete with trumpets. I like long model cornets to have that narrower bore and smaller tone. It makes them sound a bit more intimate. _________________ Bb - Scherzer 8218W, Schilke S22, Bach 43, Selmer 19A Balanced
Pic - Weril
Flugel - Courtois 154
Cornet - Geneva Heritage, Conn 28A
Mouthpieces - Monette 1-5 rims and similar.
Licensed Radio Amateur - GM4SVM |
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