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GeorgeB Heavyweight Member
Joined: 20 Apr 2016 Posts: 1063 Location: New Glasgow, Nova Scotia
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Posted: Wed Sep 20, 2017 3:16 am Post subject: vibrato |
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In the 50s and 60s I always used the hand/wrist method. Since my comeback last year I have also tried the lips/jaw method but can't seem to smooth it out. I am impressed with aTrumpetdude's playing and especially his smooth vibrato. Any tips on how to accomplish this properly ? _________________ GeorgeB
1960s King Super 20 Silversonic
2016 Manchester Brass Custom
1938-39 Olds Recording
1942 Buescher 400 Bb trumpet
1952 Selmer Paris 21 B
1999 Conn Vintage One B flat trumpet
2020 Getzen 490 Bb
1962 Conn Victor 5A cornet |
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trickg Heavyweight Member
Joined: 02 Jan 2002 Posts: 5677 Location: Glen Burnie, Maryland
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Posted: Wed Sep 20, 2017 5:54 am Post subject: |
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Yes - keep doing it and working on it, and record yourself if you can to check your progress and where you are with it.
Most of the time with playing an instrument, there really is no trick or shortcut - it's spending time in the practice room working on whatever it is that needs to be worked on, and dialing it in slowly through focused practice. _________________ Patrick Gleason
- Jupiter 1600i, ACB 3C, Warburton 4SVW/Titmus RT2
- Brasspire Unicorn C
- ACB Doubler
"95% of the average 'weekend warrior's' problems will be solved by an additional 30 minutes of insightful practice." - PLP |
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GeorgeB Heavyweight Member
Joined: 20 Apr 2016 Posts: 1063 Location: New Glasgow, Nova Scotia
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Posted: Wed Sep 20, 2017 7:33 am Post subject: |
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trickg wrote: | Yes - keep doing it and working on it, and record yourself if you can to check your progress and where you are with it.
Most of the time with playing an instrument, there really is no trick or shortcut - it's spending time in the practice room working on whatever it is that needs to be worked on, and dialing it in slowly through focused practice. |
Thanks, Patrick, I'm not looking for a trick or a shortcut, but rather an explanation of one's method, eg: is it a way of moving the jaw, or just a way of moving the lips only ? In my case I am moving my jaw forward and back and I'm not sure that is the correct action. _________________ GeorgeB
1960s King Super 20 Silversonic
2016 Manchester Brass Custom
1938-39 Olds Recording
1942 Buescher 400 Bb trumpet
1952 Selmer Paris 21 B
1999 Conn Vintage One B flat trumpet
2020 Getzen 490 Bb
1962 Conn Victor 5A cornet |
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Don Herman rev2 'Chicago School' Forum Moderator
Joined: 03 May 2005 Posts: 8951 Location: Monument, CO
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Posted: Wed Sep 20, 2017 7:42 am Post subject: |
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May be worth keeping in mind that some schools of thought (playing) discourage the jaw method as causing unnecessary movement. May or may not be an issue for you, just throwing it out there. Unless there is some problem with your past and current scheme, why not stick with it and try to smooth it out if that is your goal, instead of changing the way you've always done it?
Disclaimer: I use the jaw method myself, do not claim to be a great player, just to note that I am not terribly biased against it. _________________ "After silence, that which best expresses the inexpressible, is music" - Aldous Huxley |
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dstdenis Heavyweight Member
Joined: 25 May 2013 Posts: 2123 Location: Atlanta GA
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Posted: Wed Sep 20, 2017 7:53 am Post subject: |
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Here's a video with guidance on learning vibrato from Roger Webster and Richard Marshall, two very fine cornet players from the UK. Now, you might not want to replicate their exact vibrato style in your playing, but their instruction on how to develop vibrato skills is good, no matter how you might use it.
I use lip/jaw vibrato, and they both work together. When I first started to learn how to do it, I found it frustrating, because it felt like I was moving things around a lot, yet getting hardly noticeable results in the sound. If that's your experience, I recommend you just stick with it, and after awhile you'll find that you'll be able to produce a noticeable vibrato with subtle motion in the jaw and lips. From that point, you might have the opposite problem and find you need to be more subtle with the movement so the vibrato isn't too deep or wide. Ultimately, you will want to develop absolute control so you can turn it on or off and control the speed and depth at will.
If you're interested in learning hand vibrato, here's an interesting video from Barbara Hull with a lesson on that. _________________ Bb Yamaha Xeno 8335IIS
Cornet Getzen Custom 3850S
Flugelhorn Courtois 155R
Piccolo Stomvi |
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GeorgeB Heavyweight Member
Joined: 20 Apr 2016 Posts: 1063 Location: New Glasgow, Nova Scotia
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Posted: Wed Sep 20, 2017 9:47 am Post subject: |
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Good advice, fellas. Thanks.
I use the hand method without any problems. It was good enough for Satchmo, Harry James, Doc Severinsen and others, so it is good enough for me. I just want to learn the jaw/lips method, too.
I'll just keep with it an try to smooth it out. _________________ GeorgeB
1960s King Super 20 Silversonic
2016 Manchester Brass Custom
1938-39 Olds Recording
1942 Buescher 400 Bb trumpet
1952 Selmer Paris 21 B
1999 Conn Vintage One B flat trumpet
2020 Getzen 490 Bb
1962 Conn Victor 5A cornet |
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trickg Heavyweight Member
Joined: 02 Jan 2002 Posts: 5677 Location: Glen Burnie, Maryland
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Posted: Thu Sep 21, 2017 6:15 am Post subject: |
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Don Herman rev2 wrote: | May be worth keeping in mind that some schools of thought (playing) discourage the jaw method as causing unnecessary movement. May or may not be an issue for you, just throwing it out there. Unless there is some problem with your past and current scheme, why not stick with it and try to smooth it out if that is your goal, instead of changing the way you've always done it?
Disclaimer: I use the jaw method myself, do not claim to be a great player, just to note that I am not terribly biased against it. |
I've always used the jaw method too - is there a "wrong" way to do it as long as it sounds ok and isn't overtly detrimental to your playing?
There are definitely different schools of thought though - Doc Severinsen used hand vibrato the times I've seen him live, but Maynard seemed to use jaw vibrato. _________________ Patrick Gleason
- Jupiter 1600i, ACB 3C, Warburton 4SVW/Titmus RT2
- Brasspire Unicorn C
- ACB Doubler
"95% of the average 'weekend warrior's' problems will be solved by an additional 30 minutes of insightful practice." - PLP |
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Turkle Heavyweight Member
Joined: 29 Apr 2008 Posts: 2450 Location: New York City
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Posted: Thu Sep 21, 2017 12:38 pm Post subject: |
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When I was in high school and college, I was a hand vibrato user.
I took a few years off, and when I returned to the instrument I was a jaw vibrato user.
I have no idea why I changed, because it sure wasn't a conscious decision! Just sort of happened.
I think you should just use whatever comes naturally and gives you the sound you want without killing your chops. I think those Louis Armstrong style big shakes at the end of notes require a hand vibrato, although maybe some players can do it with jaw vibrato. I sure can't! _________________ Yamaha 8310Z trumpet
Yamaha 8310Z flugel
Curry 3. |
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Don Herman rev2 'Chicago School' Forum Moderator
Joined: 03 May 2005 Posts: 8951 Location: Monument, CO
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Posted: Thu Sep 21, 2017 1:00 pm Post subject: |
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trickg wrote: | I've always used the jaw method too - is there a "wrong" way to do it as long as it sounds ok and isn't overtly detrimental to your playing? |
That's a lot of unknown variables that can be defined differently to (too) many folk: "wrong", "sounds OK", "overtly detrimental", etc. Another one of those things that can lead to endless, and generally fruitless, debate.
I am not sure which "school(s)" advocate(s) against jaw movement but the reasons I found compelling, mainly to not upset the embouchure and help prevent the "endless vibrato all the time" problem. But, despite working on it for a while, I just couldn't quite get the hang of using my hand for vibrato and finally decided since I wasn't playing professionally now to drop it and focus on other aspects of my playing. Plenty of those issues to work on...
You could also argue that hand movement, or just any vibrato, by definition affects the embouchure so how you do vibrato doesn't really matter. And of course overdoing it with your hand and smacking your chops seems a bad thing.
I do not personally care, but in this case questioned the need for a change if the OP's current method is working. If just for fun, OK, but I have tried a few things "just for fun" that ended, well, poorly... Not just on trumpet! _________________ "After silence, that which best expresses the inexpressible, is music" - Aldous Huxley |
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trickg Heavyweight Member
Joined: 02 Jan 2002 Posts: 5677 Location: Glen Burnie, Maryland
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Posted: Thu Sep 21, 2017 4:44 pm Post subject: |
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Turkle wrote: | I think you should just use whatever comes naturally and gives you the sound you want without killing your chops. |
That right there is probably the best reason to pick one over the other. _________________ Patrick Gleason
- Jupiter 1600i, ACB 3C, Warburton 4SVW/Titmus RT2
- Brasspire Unicorn C
- ACB Doubler
"95% of the average 'weekend warrior's' problems will be solved by an additional 30 minutes of insightful practice." - PLP |
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Rod Haney Heavyweight Member
Joined: 22 Aug 2015 Posts: 937
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Posted: Wed Sep 27, 2017 8:38 pm Post subject: |
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Don't kno if this will help and I haven't seen anyone else mention it but it always felt like a tongue, lip and slight breath thing to me. When I played as a younger person, I never had a brass teacher and formed a natural embouchere by the way things felt and nothing more (good and bad). I never saw a technique demonstrated but thats how it worked for me.. I dont move my jaw or my horn at all at any time, but I dont have great hi range either. I cannot pinpoint exactly where it comes from but jaw or hand movement have no part in my vibrato. Doing Harry James type vibrato causes a feeling of movement in my throat but I assume it is a greater use of breath, and HJ vibrato is extreme these days. So like I said I dont know if this helps but my vibrato is very even and doesn't come from hand or jaw movement. I do think the lip also has a bit of involvement as exaggerating vibrato was how I learned to do short interval lip trills.
Rod |
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kehaulani Heavyweight Member
Joined: 23 Mar 2003 Posts: 9014 Location: Hawai`i - Texas
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Posted: Wed Sep 27, 2017 9:32 pm Post subject: |
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GeorgeB wrote: | I am moving my jaw forward and back and I'm not sure that is the correct action. |
I thought one's jaw movement was up/down not forward/back. Yes/no? _________________ "If you don't live it, it won't come out of your horn." Bird
Yamaha 8310Z Bobby Shew trumpet
Benge 3X Trumpet
Benge 3X Cornet
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aTrumpetdude Regular Member
Joined: 20 Jun 2016 Posts: 74
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Posted: Wed Sep 27, 2017 10:56 pm Post subject: |
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Hey GeorgeB - Dunno how I missed this thread until now but I'll try to explain the way I do vibrato for most things. I use a gentle up and down lower jaw motion.
Sadly it is like anything else on the horn though, I had to work it out over time with a lot of practice. Basically I started just doing one cycle per slow beat, then when that was very smooth and controlled I went to quarter note triplets, then eventually eighth notes, then triplets, then faster to slower, etc.
Also I typically do vibrato faster as I go higher and conversely slower as I go lower This is pretty much standard and sounds natural but a lot of people don't realize it. _________________ Scodwell Boston
90's Bach Strad MLV 65GH
1950 Bach Strad 38
1969 Conn 8b Artist
1980 238 CL
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCm1qCev_sfof-Bfj5MAMLrQ |
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Brad361 Heavyweight Member
Joined: 16 Dec 2007 Posts: 7080 Location: Houston, TX.
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Posted: Thu Sep 28, 2017 3:15 am Post subject: |
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kehaulani wrote: | GeorgeB wrote: | I am moving my jaw forward and back and I'm not sure that is the correct action. |
I thought one's jaw movement was up/down not forward/back. Yes/no? |
That’s what I thought, and do.
I’ve changed from hand to jaw in recent years. For me, especially in the upper register, jaw vibrato is more consistent and easier to control. IMO, less is more, depending somewhat on the music genre. Vibrato for a slower tempo jazz piece is quite a bit different than for “legit” music, for example, in my opinion.
Brad _________________ When asked if he always sounds great:
"I always try, but not always, because the horn is merciless, unpredictable and traitorous." - Arturo Sandoval |
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GeorgeB Heavyweight Member
Joined: 20 Apr 2016 Posts: 1063 Location: New Glasgow, Nova Scotia
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Posted: Thu Sep 28, 2017 3:50 am Post subject: |
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Don Herman rev2 wrote: |
I do not personally care, but in this case questioned the need for a change if the OP's current method is working. If just for fun, OK, but I have tried a few things "just for fun" that ended, well, poorly... Not just on trumpet! |
I have noticed some players use both methods ( Harry James for one ) and just felt that perhaps, depending on the music, one method may fit better than the other. It really isn't a big deal. Although I quit playing in 1965, I always used the hand vibrato method from day one in 1953. Now that I am back at it for about 18 months I just figured I would try using the jaw/lips method but it just never sounded right. So it has just become a bit of a personal challenge to learn to do it properly. In the mean time I am using the method I know that works for me. _________________ GeorgeB
1960s King Super 20 Silversonic
2016 Manchester Brass Custom
1938-39 Olds Recording
1942 Buescher 400 Bb trumpet
1952 Selmer Paris 21 B
1999 Conn Vintage One B flat trumpet
2020 Getzen 490 Bb
1962 Conn Victor 5A cornet |
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GeorgeB Heavyweight Member
Joined: 20 Apr 2016 Posts: 1063 Location: New Glasgow, Nova Scotia
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Posted: Thu Sep 28, 2017 3:59 am Post subject: |
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aTrumpetdude wrote: | Hey GeorgeB - Dunno how I missed this thread until now but I'll try to explain the way I do vibrato for most things. I use a gentle up and down lower jaw motion.
Sadly it is like anything else on the horn though, I had to work it out over time with a lot of practice. Basically I started just doing one cycle per slow beat, then when that was very smooth and controlled I went to quarter note triplets, then eventually eighth notes, then triplets, then faster to slower, etc.
Also I typically do vibrato faster as I go higher and conversely slower as I go lower This is pretty much standard and sounds natural but a lot of people don't realize it. |
I was hoping you'd reply, aTrumpetDude. Well right off I discovered I was wrong in moving the jaw forward and back. I will definitely try your gentle up and down lower jaw movement and will work on it over time the way you did. I really like your vibrato. It always sounds natural and never forced. Hell, I like the way you sound, period.
Thanks, aTrumpetDude and all the others who took time to respond. You all helped me realize the real problem was how I moved the jaw back and forward, rather than up and down. _________________ GeorgeB
1960s King Super 20 Silversonic
2016 Manchester Brass Custom
1938-39 Olds Recording
1942 Buescher 400 Bb trumpet
1952 Selmer Paris 21 B
1999 Conn Vintage One B flat trumpet
2020 Getzen 490 Bb
1962 Conn Victor 5A cornet |
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