• FAQ  • Search  • Memberlist  • Usergroups   • Register   • Profile  • Log in to check your private messages  • Log in 

CHET BAKER did not know scales or chords....CAN YOU BELIEVE?


Goto page 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7  Next
 
Post new topic   Reply to topic    trumpetherald.com Forum Index -> Jazz/Commercial
View previous topic :: View next topic  
Author Message
MFaddicted
Veteran Member


Joined: 08 May 2014
Posts: 150

PostPosted: Sun Jul 06, 2014 5:41 pm    Post subject: CHET BAKER did not know scales or chords....CAN YOU BELIEVE? Reply with quote

CHET BAKER did not know scales or chords....CAN YOU BELIEVE THAT?

I am studying jazz improv and found out from my instructor, who played with Chet plus loaned him his trumpet on several occasions, CHET DID NOT KNOW SCALES AND CHORDS in the way most of us know.
THAT BLEW MY MIND!
I said: " So, in the middle of Autumn Leaves, if i went up to Chet and said what chord did you just use that tritone sub on......he would have know idea"!!!
Is that ridiculous?????
I really cannot believe my hero, Chet Baker, did not know a freakin scale or chord.
Can somebody bitch slap me with some evidence that what i have been told....is 100% wrong....PLEASE????
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
etc-etc
Heavyweight Member


Joined: 19 Jan 2008
Posts: 6157

PostPosted: Sun Jul 06, 2014 5:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

That is because as much as music theorists would like to believe to the contrary, music is intuitive first and logical second. Scales and chord names are not as important as being able to use them.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
scatanas
Veteran Member


Joined: 03 Oct 2005
Posts: 296

PostPosted: Sun Jul 06, 2014 5:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

This is not related to Chet Baker, but I personally knew Gipsy players that played by ear and improvised like crazy, but could not read the C major scale.
_________________
Martin Bohme Tumultus
Kanstul 1525
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
bike&ed
Heavyweight Member


Joined: 24 Dec 2004
Posts: 1834

PostPosted: Sun Jul 06, 2014 6:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

scatanas wrote:
This is not related to Chet Baker, but I personally knew Gipsy players that played by ear and improvised like crazy, but could not read the C major scale.


+1...currently know them...
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
lh
Claude Gordon Forum Moderator


Joined: 31 Mar 2005
Posts: 3137
Location: London UK

PostPosted: Sun Jul 06, 2014 6:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I heard that story too years ago, but I don't buy all of it. He is one very intuitive player, but if he didn't understand the nuts and bolts, what was he doing here? Posing perhaps?



_________________
Eclipse Enigma Bb trumpet 2011
Olds Super Bb trumpet 1958
Eclipse Red Flugelhorn 2011
Selmer Paris model 59 Piccolo 1977
Conn New Invention Cornet 1913
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
TrumpetMD
Heavyweight Member


Joined: 22 Oct 2008
Posts: 2410
Location: Maryland

PostPosted: Sun Jul 06, 2014 6:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think some people equate "not being able to read music" as "not having to practice music". There's a misconception that someone who can't read music must have natural ability.

I have no idea about Chet's ability to read music. But regardless, I suspect he practiced his tail off. And I suspect he knew all various notes, scales, and patterns, even if he used a different nomenclature for them.

Mike
_________________
Bach Stradivarius 43* Trumpet (1974), Bach 6C Mouthpiece.
Bach Stradivarius 184 Cornet (1988), Yamaha 13E4 Mouthpiece
Olds L-12 Flugelhorn (1969), Yamaha 13F4 Mouthpiece.
Plus a few other Bach, Getzen, Olds, Carol, HN White, and Besson horns.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
PhxHorn
Heavyweight Member


Joined: 29 Jan 2003
Posts: 2190
Location: Phoenix, AZ

PostPosted: Sun Jul 06, 2014 8:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Chet studied theory and harmony, despite rumors to the contrary.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
kehaulani
Heavyweight Member


Joined: 23 Mar 2003
Posts: 8964
Location: Hawai`i - Texas

PostPosted: Sun Jul 06, 2014 8:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

PhxHorn wrote:
Chet studied theory and harmony, despite rumors to the contrary.

Can you qualify that, PhxHorn? I have never read anything or heard any interviews that would hint at that.
I'm under the impression that the guy was an ear player, 100%. He had an astounding musical intuition and wasn't really inclined to spend any time on music, away from playing.

BTW, that photo above - that's a full large-ensemble score on the bed next to Chet. He never wrote anything that we know about that would require such a score. My guess is that that's posed.
_________________
"If you don't live it, it won't come out of your horn." Bird

Yamaha 8310Z Bobby Shew trumpet
Benge 3X Trumpet
Getzen Capri Cornet
Adams F-1 Flghn
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
mcgovnor
Heavyweight Member


Joined: 19 Aug 2003
Posts: 2607
Location: ny ny

PostPosted: Sun Jul 06, 2014 9:10 pm    Post subject: you Reply with quote

Many of you simply do not understand. The improv books can teach anyone how to get through it. There's a huge difference between intrinsic talent and intuitive understanding, and Jazz books. Anyone who can really play something, could have played it without a Jazz book. Players like Chet, and my ex father-in law, Stan Getz, as well as many others, were born to do what they did, books or no books. Having played with these guys, I can tell you, they were tuned in to another station..it doesn't come in to most.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail Visit poster's website
etc-etc
Heavyweight Member


Joined: 19 Jan 2008
Posts: 6157

PostPosted: Sun Jul 06, 2014 9:24 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The photo looks staged.

But more importantly, I had no idea that mcgovnor and Stan Getz were in the same (ex-)family!
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
JLoyalist
Veteran Member


Joined: 12 Feb 2013
Posts: 139
Location: Austin, TX

PostPosted: Sun Jul 06, 2014 9:54 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P84XtEZQr8k


maybe this will clear some things up...
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
etc-etc
Heavyweight Member


Joined: 19 Jan 2008
Posts: 6157

PostPosted: Sun Jul 06, 2014 10:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

It does - thank you for posting!
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
delano
Heavyweight Member


Joined: 18 Jan 2009
Posts: 3118
Location: The Netherlands

PostPosted: Sun Jul 06, 2014 11:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

scatanas wrote:
This is not related to Chet Baker, but I personally knew Gipsy players that played by ear and improvised like crazy, but could not read the C major scale.


If you google Rosenberg Trio you will find very good gipsy musicians like that. They made records with big orchestras. The producer sent them the tapes and they found themselves out what to play by ear.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=plBtYKLkJas

for fun:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T28hbvy2zy0&feature=kp

He learned to play this stuff by playing 45 rpm Django Rheinhard discs on 33 rpm and then try to find out what he was doing.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
jhatpro
Heavyweight Member


Joined: 17 Mar 2002
Posts: 10202
Location: The Land Beyond O'Hare

PostPosted: Mon Jul 07, 2014 2:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Chet probably knew more theory than is commonly assumed. In 1959 He told an Italian journalist that he had enrolled in a university in California in 1949 and studied music theory but "failed" and dropped out.

Much of what he learned about jazz he picked up from people like Dexter Gordon who was one of the players he sat in with at Bop City in San Francisco in the early 1950s while he was in doing one of two stints in the military.

A player who was in an Army band with him at that time said Chet had fantastic ears. "The first time through a tune he was the worst but the second time he was the best."

Fellow trumpeter Jack Sheldon has recalled that "Chetty always knew where he was in a tune. I never knew where I was. in fact, I'm not sure where I am right now."
_________________
Jim Hatfield

"The notes are there - find them.” Mingus

2021 Martinus Geelan Custom
2005 Bach 180-72R
1965 Getzen Eterna Severinsen
1946 Conn Victor
1998 Scodwell flugel
1986 Bach 181 cornet
1954 Conn 80A cornet
2002 Getzen bugle
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail Visit poster's website
wvtrumpet
Heavyweight Member


Joined: 15 Sep 2004
Posts: 3131
Location: West Virginia

PostPosted: Mon Jul 07, 2014 6:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

A buddy of mine just worked with one of Chet's former pianist and he told me that during their talks he stated that Chet did read music and have a basic understanding. He was not a great reader, but he could do it.
_________________
Freelance Performer/Teacher WV, PA, MD, and OH http://www.neil-king.com
Yamaha NY Bb, Adams F1 Flugelhorn, Schilke P5-4, Stomvi Eb/D Elite, Bach C 229 bell 25A, York Monarch cornet.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website AIM Address
x9ret
Heavyweight Member


Joined: 02 Jun 2014
Posts: 517
Location: Liverpool, UK

PostPosted: Mon Jul 07, 2014 7:22 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've not improvised for very long. Now I don't think what scales I use and it mostly comes out OK. However practicing all scales and arpeggios regularly is important, gives you more tools.
_________________
https://payhip.com/sheetmusicplayalong
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
ENINCA
Veteran Member


Joined: 13 May 2005
Posts: 184
Location: California

PostPosted: Mon Jul 07, 2014 10:19 am    Post subject: Ears Reply with quote

I've heard Chet would ask what note the melody started on and was good to go from there. If even 50% of the legends about his ears were true, he was a marvel, for sure.

I started out learning jazz mostly by ear and I still rely on my ear most of the time (meaning for more conventional standards, I'm not tied to the chart when soloing) but I've worked hard to learn theory to help me find a "way in" to tunes with more modern, abstract changes that my ear can't pick up as easily. Working on theory and drilling scales and arpeggios and intervals in all 12 keys has really helped me expand my "vocabulary."

My goal has been to be able to pick up the horn and play fluently whatever pops into my head. I want to be able to play a solo on the horn as easily as singing a solo. I'm nowhere near reaching that goal, but depending on the tune, I have stretches where I feel completely free from the changes like I'm just singing through the horn. God I love that feeling. It's like crack (except I've never tried crack, but you get the point.)
_________________
"Some days you get up and put the horn to your chops and it sounds pretty good and you win. Some days you try and nothing works and the horn wins. This goes on and on and then you die and the horn wins." -Dizzy Gillespie
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
EdMann
Heavyweight Member


Joined: 31 Mar 2007
Posts: 2481
Location: The Big Valley

PostPosted: Mon Jul 07, 2014 10:39 am    Post subject: Re: you Reply with quote

mcgovnor wrote:
Many of you simply do not understand. The improv books can teach anyone how to get through it. There's a huge difference between intrinsic talent and intuitive understanding, and Jazz books. Anyone who can really play something, could have played it without a Jazz book. Players like Chet, and my ex father-in law, Stan Getz, as well as many others, were born to do what they did, books or no books. Having played with these guys, I can tell you, they were tuned in to another station..it doesn't come in to most.


Here here! I heard a quote attributed to Stan where someone said to him that he loved the way he played a such and such set of changes and Stan remarked that he didn't know that that's what he was doing! Yeah, I think you can learn only so much, but you have to have been one of those cats who had little problem playing solos with records as a kid to really move along in jazz, to be able to pick out a progression, to feel it and create. You can learn art, but are you an artist like a Chet or a Stan?

ed


Last edited by EdMann on Mon Jul 07, 2014 12:29 pm; edited 1 time in total
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail Visit poster's website
ENINCA
Veteran Member


Joined: 13 May 2005
Posts: 184
Location: California

PostPosted: Mon Jul 07, 2014 11:44 am    Post subject: Theory Reply with quote

In my opinion, I think there's a danger in the idea that the jazz greats were just naturally brilliant intuitive musicians. Some were, but I think most actually studied and worked damn hard to master the material down to the harmonic theory.

99.99% of us don't have ears like Chet's, but studying theory is another powerful tool that can help in the process of gaining mastery of jazz improvisation. Obviously that study eventually has to translate into musical expression. I always liked this Charlie Parker quote:

"Master your instrument, master the music, then forget all that **** and just play."
_________________
"Some days you get up and put the horn to your chops and it sounds pretty good and you win. Some days you try and nothing works and the horn wins. This goes on and on and then you die and the horn wins." -Dizzy Gillespie
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Fig
Veteran Member


Joined: 25 Jan 2010
Posts: 140

PostPosted: Mon Jul 07, 2014 11:51 am    Post subject: misunderstanding Reply with quote

I think there's a misunderstanding of what it means to have a knowledge of chords and scales and to "play by ear" or intuitively.

A person who can hear chord changes, understand the structure of them, and improvise along with those changes understanding what it means to be inside and outside the changes, creating melodies that are inventive, and have inner design and logic, has a complete understanding of chords and scales, even if they don't know how to refer to them in terms of music theory.

They are not doing something "intuitive" or "instinctive." They are as highly trained as someone who has studied notated music theory extensively. The difference is they express their comprehensive knowledge of theory through sound, not writing.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Display posts from previous:   
Post new topic   Reply to topic    trumpetherald.com Forum Index -> Jazz/Commercial All times are GMT - 8 Hours
Goto page 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7  Next
Page 1 of 7

 
Jump to:  
You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum


Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2005 phpBB Group