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Bach 43 Bell



 
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Brent
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 25, 2021 10:21 am    Post subject: Bach 43 Bell Reply with quote

Can anyone provide a history of the Bach 43 bell?

It's normally described as a little more brilliant sounding than the 37 bell. Given that, was it perhaps Vincent Bach's take on the classic French Besson bell?

Brent S
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kramergfy
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 25, 2021 10:51 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

In my experience, the 43 is brighter than the 37 in that it has a tad less center and more spread. Tonal placement is slightly more nimble, and you can push it further, and get a little more sizzle maybe. The 37 is more compact with a stronger center, with a solid “ring”. Both have a very distinct core and ringing sound, so these differences are slight, and it requires a discerning ear to even notice honestly. They both sound great.

The 43 bell looks much different than the 3x Burbank Benge bell, which I understand is a faithful representation of the Besson design.
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rdpyle
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 25, 2021 12:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Bach copied many different Paris Besson bells over the years. I am certain that the Bach 5, 7, 10, 37, 42, 43, and 46 B-flat bell mandrels were all copies of various Paris Bessons. I believe the 6 is as well, although I have never found confirmation of that. I'm not sure which of these could be considered the "classic" Besson bell, as they were all copied from classic Bessons. I haven't found a lot of history, but I do know that the 37 bell came from an earlier vintage Besson than the 43.

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JonathanM
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 25, 2021 3:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sound is relative; very, very relative. I recently had a Strad 43 ML bore that, to my ear, was not bright at all. It did produce a gorgeous tone with sparkle (some might say ‘bright overtones’), but I think few would have called its tone bright. I wouldn’t call it’s tone dark either; I’d call it about perfect.
I like Rd’s comments, and also Kramer’s. For those that unequivocally state a huge difference in sound between Bach bells, I wonder. No doubt some differ greatly in tone, but I suspect personal tone development, air volume and mouthpiece choice may make more difference.
Gordon, a frequent TH contributor, plays a Strad 43 and his sound, while not dead, would probably not be described as bright either, in my opinion. I personally think core and overtones are more at issue, or at least as much at issue, as terms like bright and dark.
This is my .02 in mini rant form.
As to history, I’ll follow this thread to learn more; this is a great topic.
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EdMann
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 25, 2021 3:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've owned many, but of the ones I have, the NY 6, early Elk 37 and early Elk 43, bright to less bright in that order. That said, the 43 with a shallowish set up is amaZing!

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AndyDavids
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 25, 2021 3:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

JonathanM wrote:
For those that unequivocally state a huge difference in sound between Bach bells, I wonder. No doubt some differ greatly in tone, but I suspect personal tone development, air volume and mouthpiece choice may make more difference.
Yes! With so many different factors I find it hard to believe that JUST the bell is the only difference. There has to be more...
I'm not a betting man, but I would love to see a "blind" test with the different bells unmarked and hear those results!
Has Bach or any other company done this??
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OldSchoolEuph
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 25, 2021 4:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

AndyDavids wrote:
JonathanM wrote:
For those that unequivocally state a huge difference in sound between Bach bells, I wonder. No doubt some differ greatly in tone, but I suspect personal tone development, air volume and mouthpiece choice may make more difference.
Yes! With so many different factors I find it hard to believe that JUST the bell is the only difference. There has to be more...
I'm not a betting man, but I would love to see a "blind" test with the different bells unmarked and hear those results!
Has Bach or any other company done this??


In short, yes.

As companies, Conn, FE Olds, Schilke and Kanstul at a minimum all did this. Schilke used to recruit capable players he met to come back to his shop and play blind tests on everything from mouthpieces, to bells, to leadpipes, to the material they were made out of (including iron, lead and wood). This is how Schilke initially met his long-time research collogue Byron Autrey. R. Dale Olsen (Once head of R&D at Olds, then consultant and Zig Kanstul's biographer - also an incredible player) wrote Sensory Evaluation of Brass Musical Instruments, which is pretty much the definitive work on the subject.

The gist is that distinctions can be found in blind tests, but only if the player does not allow their own bias, or their own ability, to mask them
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OldSchoolEuph
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 25, 2021 4:51 pm    Post subject: Re: Bach 43 Bell Reply with quote

Brent wrote:
Can anyone provide a history of the Bach 43 bell?

It's normally described as a little more brilliant sounding than the 37 bell. Given that, was it perhaps Vincent Bach's take on the classic French Besson bell?

Brent S


Based on shop cards, it appears that the 43 with a 25 pipe was Bach's chosen ML bore design - ML bore being more about a heavier more stable horn than L bore while still more flexible than the heavier brass to cross-sectional area of a .453 bore - for which he originally made the 37.

Bach's early work was a mix of Holton and Besson influences - heavy on the Besson. The T bell, the 7 bell, the 6 leadpipe, using French brass - and often insanely thin brass - were all measures aimed at a more French sound. He even labeled some of these builds as "French". The 37 & 43 are much later, after Bach had moved away from that French influence in Bb's - except for some special batches again meant to be French trumpets.

Selmer once described the 180ML43 with the same words as the 37 bell, only adding "with more control". That sums it up. The 43 is a bit more flexible in tone, and will brighten up in ways the 37 will not easily. But it is not just bright.

Of all of his designs, Bach's mid-Mt.Vernon 43 probably comes closest to what Bach was looking for in a trumpet. Ironically, once Selmer had him change the design to the 180, the market preferred the 37.
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Steve Hollahan
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PostPosted: Tue Oct 26, 2021 5:49 am    Post subject: Bach Bells Reply with quote

I asked Lloyd Filio (sp?) about the Bach bell numbers. He told me Vincent never explained them and he believed they were arbitrary.

I personally believe that the numbers mean something, but Vincent decided not to reveal that.
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OldSchoolEuph
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PostPosted: Tue Oct 26, 2021 7:14 am    Post subject: Re: Bach Bells Reply with quote

Steve Hollahan wrote:
I asked Lloyd Filio (sp?) about the Bach bell numbers. He told me Vincent never explained them and he believed they were arbitrary.

I personally believe that the numbers mean something, but Vincent decided not to reveal that.


There does seem to be a roughly sequential nature to them. For instance, 25 comes along after 7 & 10, 38 was a replacement for 37 when it did not match the 453 bore as well as Bach had hoped, etc. 72 is generally considered Bach's last Bb design. The confusion comes with the engineering drawings which are dated, and not sequential - but this is complicated by Bach making revisions, and skipping from project to project before completion. When you get into the 3-digit bells, he was so erratic in development of other than Bb products that its hard to guess what might be going on with those numbers.

But before numbers, there were letters. I would love to know why he started with "T".....
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Ron Berndt
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2017 Austin Winds Stage 466
1962 Mt. Vernon Bach 43
1954 Holton 49 Stratodyne
1927 Conn 22B
1957 Holton 27 cornet
1985 Yamaha YEP-621
1975 Yamaha YEP-321 Custom
1965 Besson Baritone
1975 Olds Recording R-20
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