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Destructo Veteran Member
Joined: 18 Apr 2022 Posts: 248
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Posted: Wed Aug 07, 2024 4:03 pm Post subject: Starting Beginners: Carmine Caruso |
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Hi All,
There are a lot of different methods to developing players' abilities on the trumpet, but few of them say much about the earliest stages of starting players off. I thought it would be interesting to go through the different sub forums and see what the resident experts of each suggest, recommend, have found to work best from experience etc.
I thought I would start with the Carmine Caruso forum as I'm currently working myself through the Laurie Frink Flexus exercises for the first time and have always like "timing & co-ordination" and zen stay-outta-the-way approach of MCFB.
So what do you CC folks suggest as the best approach for teaching absolute beginners to produce their first sounds on the trumpet with a mind to set them up for the easiest time possible? |
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Destructo Veteran Member
Joined: 18 Apr 2022 Posts: 248
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Posted: Mon Aug 12, 2024 11:55 pm Post subject: |
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Just giving this one a little nudge |
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JayKosta Heavyweight Member

Joined: 24 Dec 2018 Posts: 3795 Location: Endwell NY USA
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Posted: Tue Aug 13, 2024 3:46 am Post subject: Re: Starting Beginners: Carmine Caruso |
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Destructo wrote: | ... but few of them say much about the earliest stages of starting players off. ... |
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Perhaps Caruso is too time demanding (and exhausting) for 'starting off beginners'.
My understanding is that Caruso is not a method for
'learning how to play the trumpet',
but more about
'now that you can play, this will help you play better'. _________________ Most Important Note? - the next one!
Count: 4-e-and-a-PLAY |
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kehaulani Heavyweight Member

Joined: 23 Mar 2003 Posts: 9858 Location: Hawai`i - Texas
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Posted: Tue Aug 13, 2024 7:26 am Post subject: Re: Starting Beginners: Carmine Caruso |
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JayKosta wrote: | Perhaps Caruso is too time demanding (and exhausting) for 'starting off beginners'. |
You might benefit from
https://qpress.ca/product/caruso-band-method-rapid-development-through-long-setting/ _________________ "If you don't live it, it won't come out of your horn." Bird
"Well, even if I could play like Wynton, I wouldn't play like Wynton." Chet Baker
Benge Cornet |
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1B Heavyweight Member
Joined: 07 Mar 2002 Posts: 616 Location: oregon
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Posted: Tue Aug 13, 2024 7:48 am Post subject: |
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As a middle school/high school band teacher for 33 years, I can tell you kids don’t sign up for band to play Caruso. They want to play melodies! I am a fan of Caruso, but can tell you that the beginning student will be turned off to this (the possible exception being a very focused adult beginner). We have to remember that most of us are only willing to dedicate ourselves to hardcore fundamentals once we see the need for them to help us reach our potential. Beginning Band should definitely have structure and a plan for students to progress, but it must be fun.
Just my 2 cents.
Jaimie Hall |
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Quadstriker Veteran Member
Joined: 14 Dec 2021 Posts: 142
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Posted: Tue Aug 13, 2024 7:51 am Post subject: |
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1B wrote: | Beginning Band should definitely have structure and a plan for students to progress, but it must be fun.
Just my 2 cents.
Jaimie Hall |
Your 2 cents is worth 2 million. Sometimes it feels like people intentionally want to drive young people away from playing an instrument. |
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kehaulani Heavyweight Member

Joined: 23 Mar 2003 Posts: 9858 Location: Hawai`i - Texas
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Posted: Tue Aug 13, 2024 8:16 am Post subject: |
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Does one have one's student play scales? Tonguing exercises? Other fundamentals? How long and how out of context with that is having the students play the Six Tones?
Anyway, the OP's question is not about the viability of playing Caruso but HOW to use it in band. _________________ "If you don't live it, it won't come out of your horn." Bird
"Well, even if I could play like Wynton, I wouldn't play like Wynton." Chet Baker
Benge Cornet |
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Irving Heavyweight Member
Joined: 11 Feb 2003 Posts: 1997
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Dayton Heavyweight Member
Joined: 24 Mar 2013 Posts: 2309 Location: USA
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Posted: Tue Aug 13, 2024 2:33 pm Post subject: |
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I've taken lessons and classes from CC students, but don't consider myself knowledgeable enough about his method to offer specific recommendations on initial sound production for beginners.
Regarding the broader point of whether the CC approach is suitable for beginners, I don't see why not. Obviously, the teacher would need to make appropriate modifications to the exercises, but that's true of any method when working with a beginner.
I started playing Schlossberg's Long Note Drills as a fourth grader. The drills were appropriately modified for me. I started playing Clarke's Technical Studies as a fifth or sixth grader. Again, the studies were appropriately modified for me. Know your students, and make appropriate modifications based on their abilities.
I'll add that you don't want a beginner ONLY playing technical studies. That's no fun and not terribly useful. They need to be introduced to music. Strike a sensible balance. |
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kehaulani Heavyweight Member

Joined: 23 Mar 2003 Posts: 9858 Location: Hawai`i - Texas
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Posted: Tue Aug 13, 2024 4:51 pm Post subject: |
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I think there's a misconception here, but I understand the fundamental Caruso exercises to be one of endurance and strength, not tone building, per se. _________________ "If you don't live it, it won't come out of your horn." Bird
"Well, even if I could play like Wynton, I wouldn't play like Wynton." Chet Baker
Benge Cornet |
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PH Bill Adam/Carmine Caruso Forum Moderator
Joined: 26 Nov 2001 Posts: 5919 Location: New Albany, Indiana
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Posted: Tue Aug 13, 2024 5:08 pm Post subject: |
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kehaulani wrote: | I think there's a misconception here, but I understand the fundamental Caruso exercises to be one of endurance and strength, not tone building, per se. |
THAT is a misconception. The focus is on coordination through focus on timing and perfecting the rhythmic sense and on minimizing physical manipulation of the chops beyond the least muscular activity required to execute a particular demand. Strength is absolutely NOT the purpose, merely one of the by-products. For me, tone and flexibility were the first and most dramatic improvements I experienced.
I never observed Carmine working with a beginner. There were Caruso for Beginners and the Caruso Band Method which were published in the '70s, but Carmine disaproved of them and had them taken off the market (possibly by legal action?). _________________ Bach trumpet artist-clinician
Professor Emeritus of Jazz Studies, Indiana University Jacobs School of Music
Faculty Jamey Aebersold Jazz Workshops 1976-2019
Founder and director of JazzRetreats.com |
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kehaulani Heavyweight Member

Joined: 23 Mar 2003 Posts: 9858 Location: Hawai`i - Texas
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Posted: Tue Aug 13, 2024 7:53 pm Post subject: |
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To the first paragraph, thanks. That is very helpful.
To the second . . . wow.
So the fundamental exercises are not tone-oriented (like, maybe Cichowicz' Long Tone Studies) but improved tone is a by-product, right? _________________ "If you don't live it, it won't come out of your horn." Bird
"Well, even if I could play like Wynton, I wouldn't play like Wynton." Chet Baker
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PH Bill Adam/Carmine Caruso Forum Moderator
Joined: 26 Nov 2001 Posts: 5919 Location: New Albany, Indiana
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Posted: Wed Aug 14, 2024 2:06 am Post subject: |
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kehaulani wrote: | …
So the fundamental exercises are not tone-oriented (like, maybe Cichowicz' Long Tone Studies) but improved tone is a by-product, right? |
Precisely! _________________ Bach trumpet artist-clinician
Professor Emeritus of Jazz Studies, Indiana University Jacobs School of Music
Faculty Jamey Aebersold Jazz Workshops 1976-2019
Founder and director of JazzRetreats.com |
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gstump Heavyweight Member

Joined: 14 Nov 2006 Posts: 936
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Posted: Wed Aug 14, 2024 6:35 am Post subject: |
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Regarding tone building (another stump-story):
My first lesson with Mr. Caruso was in 1967. After hearing me play (I sucked) he said......."you do not sound like the studio players in town.....there is no reason you cannot sound like them on a middle G"
He assigned the 6 six notes with the rules for multiple times throughout the day. After 2 weeks of the six notes 16 or more sets with rests per day I took the train back to NYC
He said...."now you sound like Doc Severinsen on a middle G".
Those 2 weeks set my embouchure for the next 57 years. That was the primary purpose. But the improvement in tone was a great bi-product. _________________ Schilke B5
Couesnon Flug (1967)
Funk Brothers Horn Section/Caruso Student |
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kehaulani Heavyweight Member

Joined: 23 Mar 2003 Posts: 9858 Location: Hawai`i - Texas
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Posted: Wed Aug 14, 2024 8:12 am Post subject: |
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PH wrote: | Kehaulani wrote: | So the fundamental exercises are not tone-oriented (like, maybe Cichowicz' Long Tone Studies) but improved tone is a by-product, right? |
Precisely! |
Thank you. _________________ "If you don't live it, it won't come out of your horn." Bird
"Well, even if I could play like Wynton, I wouldn't play like Wynton." Chet Baker
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timothyquinlan Veteran Member

Joined: 07 Jun 2007 Posts: 289 Location: Victoria, BC
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Posted: Wed Aug 14, 2024 12:02 pm Post subject: |
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Just a note that Chris Gekker was a Caruso novice, and went through everything hands-on with the great Caruso student Laurie Frink and he published his complete notes on what he learned in this book:
Link: Chris Gekker On Caruso
It is absolutely worth looking at! _________________ Check out qPress for the largest selection of trumpet books on the internet. |
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kehaulani Heavyweight Member

Joined: 23 Mar 2003 Posts: 9858 Location: Hawai`i - Texas
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Posted: Wed Aug 14, 2024 2:40 pm Post subject: |
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Thank you, Tim. Just downloaded it. _________________ "If you don't live it, it won't come out of your horn." Bird
"Well, even if I could play like Wynton, I wouldn't play like Wynton." Chet Baker
Benge Cornet |
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Destructo Veteran Member
Joined: 18 Apr 2022 Posts: 248
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Posted: Sun Aug 18, 2024 10:50 pm Post subject: |
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1B wrote: | As a middle school/high school band teacher for 33 years, I can tell you kids don’t sign up for band to play Caruso. They want to play melodies! I am a fan of Caruso, but can tell you that the beginning student will be turned off to this (the possible exception being a very focused adult beginner). We have to remember that most of us are only willing to dedicate ourselves to hardcore fundamentals once we see the need for them to help us reach our potential. Beginning Band should definitely have structure and a plan for students to progress, but it must be fun.
Just my 2 cents.
Jaimie Hall |
It seems people may have misunderstood what I was asking:
Quote: | So what do you CC folks suggest as the best approach for teaching absolute beginners to produce their first sounds on the trumpet with a mind to set them up for the easiest time possible? |
I was not really asking about using the Caruso method with absolute beginners. I'm asking only if Carmine Caruso himself or any of his students have found any particularly effective ways of guiding a student through making their first sounds on the instrument. What they do from there - whether they use the actual Caruso method or not - is a different issue.
As I mentioned, the question is something I plan to ask each of the subforums here, because it tends not to comes up in any systematic way all that often and the big pedagogues are usually talking way down the line from first notes.
For example, some teachers start with buzzing the lips or mouthpiece. Some have them say "Pooo" and blow air, the old "blowing out a candle" thing. There's the "mmm" setting a lot of teachers use which encourages a slightly inwards roll of the lips. Some say that the teeth/jaw should be lined up, others don't. On it goes. There's more modern gurus like Greg Spence with the whole "ahh-ooo" thing, and Paul Mayes who has as close to the complete opposite approach as you might be able to come by.
Ultimately the caruso method is supposed to sort all these things out over time, but it's still nice if the student is set up for success on day one. I'm simply curious if Caruso ever got into the weeds of start students making their first sound. Who knows, maybe it was just "blow in the small end" |
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PH Bill Adam/Carmine Caruso Forum Moderator
Joined: 26 Nov 2001 Posts: 5919 Location: New Albany, Indiana
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Posted: Mon Aug 19, 2024 6:28 am Post subject: |
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I think the answer is, "whatever you think works for you." Carmine told me on multiple occasions that his approach was not a method, that it worked with any of the multiplicity of methods people used, and that the focus on timing, synchronization, learning to execute intervals, dynaminc changes, etc more cleanly would enhance the effectiveness of every approach. The calisthenics are a set of supplementary studies. _________________ Bach trumpet artist-clinician
Professor Emeritus of Jazz Studies, Indiana University Jacobs School of Music
Faculty Jamey Aebersold Jazz Workshops 1976-2019
Founder and director of JazzRetreats.com |
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kehaulani Heavyweight Member

Joined: 23 Mar 2003 Posts: 9858 Location: Hawai`i - Texas
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Posted: Mon Aug 19, 2024 8:34 am Post subject: |
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Destructo wrote: | It seems people may have misunderstood what I was asking:
I was not really asking about using the Caruso method with absolute beginners. I'm asking only if Carmine Caruso himself or any of his students have found any particularly effective ways of guiding a student through making their first sounds on the instrument. |
What do you consider a beginner, LOL? _________________ "If you don't live it, it won't come out of your horn." Bird
"Well, even if I could play like Wynton, I wouldn't play like Wynton." Chet Baker
Benge Cornet |
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