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Plastic parts at top of valve?



 
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trackday
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Joined: 08 Mar 2013
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PostPosted: Tue May 07, 2013 11:39 am    Post subject: Plastic parts at top of valve? Reply with quote

I have just purchased a used 1974 Olds Recording. The top section of the valves are plastic. Is this normal, either original or a valid replacement piece? I am referring to the sleeve behind the spring, and the piece with the nub that aligns the valve. I would have thought the original would be in metal, but I am really ignorant in these matters.
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Steve B
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Joined: 12 Apr 2013
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PostPosted: Tue May 07, 2013 11:44 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

My guess is that they have been replaced at some point and time. The reason I say that is because my 1970's BACH Strad. has metal guides although my new BACH Strad has plastic. Not sure why they think plastic would be better than metal, but what do I know? I don't build 'em, I just play 'em.
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dr-pepp
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PostPosted: Tue May 07, 2013 12:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Olds made plastic valve guides in the 70's. They are interchangeable with the brass parts from 1950's and 1960's Olds horns. It is actually a 2 piece assembly.

Here is what they look like when removed and separated:


The brass guides were used on all the Olds models and are generally interchangable, so parts horns show up all the time on ebay.

Here is a photo of the later Olds spring barrels which were nylon.


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Last edited by dr-pepp on Thu Oct 28, 2021 6:21 am; edited 1 time in total
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DickKelso
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Joined: 28 Dec 2018
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Location: Minneapolis, MN

PostPosted: Thu Oct 28, 2021 3:54 am    Post subject: How do the guides separate? Reply with quote

I have a 1971 Olds Super. I am stymied by how to separate the "two-piece" plastic valve guide. There is an e-clip at the top but even taking that off does not allow the top to come off to replace the spring. Any ideas, short of destroying the plastic? Thanks
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Irving
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 28, 2021 4:22 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

It was normal in their later horns. I bought a Mendez once that had the plastic valve tops. The guides are built in, and one of the valves had a problem with the guide, so it never seated properly in the casing. Solution? I bought a beater Ambassador (with metal valve tops) switched the valves, and they worked perfectly. I don't think that you can do that with the recording, but I am not sure.
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OldSchoolEuph
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 28, 2021 4:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

In the case of Olds and the external top spring design, the switch to plastic may simply be an economic choice. For valves with springs inside the spring box and the typical guide that extends through a slot though, plastic guides are a deliberate focus of wear on an inexpensive part. The guide is far easier and cheaper to replace when it wears, than the spring box is when a brass guide wears the slot wide.
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Ron Berndt
www.trumpet-history.com

2017 Austin Winds Stage 466
1962 Mt. Vernon Bach 43
1954 Holton 49 Stratodyne
1927 Conn 22B
1957 Holton 27 cornet
1985 Yamaha YEP-621
1975 Yamaha YEP-321 Custom
1965 Besson Baritone
1975 Olds Recording R-20
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Beyond16
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 28, 2021 1:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have had lots of Olds horns and never encountered the plastic parts. Here's a 1974 Olds Special cornet #920434. I sold this one, and one reason is the non-brass looking valve springs were way too stiff for me. I alway wondered if they were original. Older Olds have softer springs:

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DickKelso
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Joined: 28 Dec 2018
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 28, 2021 1:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Interesting. Olds history from that period seems to be a little obscure. Good horn, tho.
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ebolton
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 28, 2021 5:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sort of related, but not specific to Olds: has anybody tried 3-D printing valve guides to replace worn-out nylon ones? Looks like it would be a pretty easy job, and an ABS printed valve guide would probably be intermediate in performance to brass and nylon (noisier than nylon, but longer lasting).
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LittleRusty
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 28, 2021 5:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

ebolton wrote:
Sort of related, but not specific to Olds: has anybody tried 3-D printing valve guides to replace worn-out nylon ones? Looks like it would be a pretty easy job, and an ABS printed valve guide would probably be intermediate in performance to brass and nylon (noisier than nylon, but longer lasting).

I slept in a holiday inn last night and just read an internet article, so now as an expert…

It partially depends on how “performance” is defined. The article I read states that nylon is self lubricating so it might have superior performance in that category over ABS.

Nylon also has more chemical resistance, and since we are using petroleum products on our valves that might have a bearing in this detour from the original topic.

ABS is more wear resistant.

All that said, it could be an interesting experiment and a relatively inexpensive source for parts that are no longer available.
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OldSchoolEuph
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 28, 2021 7:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

DickKelso wrote:
Interesting. Olds history from that period seems to be a little obscure. Good horn, tho.


It is pretty typical that the history of instrument makers vanishes at the same time that they do. When I started compiling information on Holton in 2013, they had only closed 6 years earlier, yet the instruments themselves proved the best, and often only, record - like digging up bones in archeology to figure out the history of species.....
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Ron Berndt
www.trumpet-history.com

2017 Austin Winds Stage 466
1962 Mt. Vernon Bach 43
1954 Holton 49 Stratodyne
1927 Conn 22B
1957 Holton 27 cornet
1985 Yamaha YEP-621
1975 Yamaha YEP-321 Custom
1965 Besson Baritone
1975 Olds Recording R-20
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DickKelso
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PostPosted: Fri Oct 29, 2021 5:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

All too true. Great website, have been enjoying it.
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yourbrass
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 30, 2021 6:45 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The Olds plastic valve parts were made of a material known as "Delrin."

It was ballyhooed as a great advance at the time. (1970's)

They went as far as a plastic trumpet, (Olds Pinto) but they had the sense to keep the bell and other parts in brass.
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OldSchoolEuph
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 30, 2021 7:24 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

yourbrass wrote:
They went as far as a plastic trumpet, (Olds Pinto) but they had the sense to keep the bell and other parts in brass.


Well, just the outside structure of the valves was plastic over a brass sleeve...

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Ron Berndt
www.trumpet-history.com

2017 Austin Winds Stage 466
1962 Mt. Vernon Bach 43
1954 Holton 49 Stratodyne
1927 Conn 22B
1957 Holton 27 cornet
1985 Yamaha YEP-621
1975 Yamaha YEP-321 Custom
1965 Besson Baritone
1975 Olds Recording R-20
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yourbrass
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 30, 2021 9:35 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

OldSchoolEuph wrote:
yourbrass wrote:
They went as far as a plastic trumpet, (Olds Pinto) but they had the sense to keep the bell and other parts in brass.


Well, just the outside structure of the valves was plastic over a brass sleeve...


That's true, but they went so far as to glue knuckles into the plastic housing over the casings. Can't very well use high heat on plastic.

We had one in the old shop in San Mateo, and my buddy actually took it to work at the theatre one night - said it played just fine.
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ACB MV3C /ACB A1/26 backbore
https://yourbrass.com/
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